Medical Research Statistics Insights & Expertise

Expert insights, practical guides, and best practices in biostatistics and medical research methodology from our team of statistical consultants.

256 guides to explore

Featured Articles

Study Design

Understanding Sample Size Calculation in Clinical Trials

How to justify trial sample size using power, target differences, uncertainty, and the planned analysis, with a reproducible worked example.

Statistical Methods

Bayesian Methods in Medical Research: When and Why to Use Them

Understand Bayesian updating, credible intervals, prior evidence, and the checks needed before choosing a Bayesian analysis or trial design.

Latest Articles

Data Analysis

Decide whether a boundary change permits an area trend

Separate population change inside an area from a change in the territory counted.

Data Analysis

Put two ACS income estimates in the same dollar year

Document the price adjustment and its direction before interpreting changes in income or costs.

Data Analysis

Trace a Census correction through a published analysis

Decide which extracts, derived results and reporting artifacts must change when a source issues an erratum.

Data Analysis

Turn an ACS user note into a study-specific limitation

Map a methodological notice to the affected period, population and result rather than copying a generic disclaimer.

Data Analysis

Diagnose an absent ACS table before treating it as zero

Distinguish unpublished cells, unsupported geographies, suppressed estimates and genuinely measured zeros.

Data Analysis

Choose a survey period for a community health indicator

Decide whether a single year or a five-year period can answer a local planning question before downloading ACS data.

Data Analysis

Carry survey replicates through a derived estimate

Recompute the complete statistic in every aligned ACS variance replicate before estimating its uncertainty.

Data Analysis

Assemble an ACS table file without losing its geographic keys

Rebuild a bulk extract with table labels, geography identifiers, margins and annotations preserved.

Data Analysis

Avoid counting an ACS subtotal and its children twice

Use the indentation and universe of an ACS table shell to build a defensible numerator.

Data Analysis

Test a difference between two independent ACS estimates

Use the uncertainty of a difference, rather than overlap of two separate intervals, to compare aggregate survey estimates.

Manuscript Writing

Build Research Table Headers That Retain Their Meaning When Read Linearly

Use explicit row and column relationships instead of relying on visual position, merged cells, or color.

Data Management

Balance assay batches before processing samples

Keep biological comparisons from becoming inseparable from plates, runs or processing dates.

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